The penalties for a driving under the influence (DUI) offense are different in every case. The courts have a degree of discretion when sentencing those convicted of a DUI offense.
There are several penalties that are standard for DUI offenses, including jail time, probation and fines. Many people also lose their driver’s licenses. If those charged with a DUI do not respond quickly after their arrest, their driving privileges could be at risk. What licensing penalties are likely after a DUI conviction?
Suspensions can last six months or longer
As a general rule, most drivers at least temporarily lose their driver’s licenses when facing DUI charges. Factors including their blood alcohol concentration (BAC) during testing, prior convictions and even test refusal can influence the duration of a driver’s license suspension.
After a first DUI offense, a driver typically loses their license for six months or 180 days. If they plead guilty or get convicted of a second DUI within 10 years of the first, the state could suspend their license for a year. Those with two or more prior offenses are often at risk of a two-year license suspension.
Drivers can participate in the Impaired Driving Accountability Program (IDAP) as a means of retaining or regaining their driving privileges. They have to install an ignition interlock device (IID) in their vehicles and only have a restricted license. Those with restricted licenses can only operate vehicles with IIDs installed.
Generally, those hoping to avoid driver’s license penalties need to take prompt action. They usually only have 30 days after their arrest to respond if they hope to completely avoid a suspension. The state issues an administrative license suspension that can take effect while the defendant waits for court.
That suspension is in addition to whatever penalties the courts impose after a guilty plea or conviction. The motorist accused of impairment also needs to defend against the charges and avoid a conviction if they expect to retain their license after going to court.
Understanding the penalties the courts may impose for DUI charges may motivate people to fight back against their charges. Those who respond quickly and develop effective defense strategies may help preserve their driving privileges and avoid court orders to install IIDs in their vehicles.